Betta fish, also known as Siamese fighting fish, are more than just beautiful aquarium pets—they’re curious, intelligent, and surprisingly playful. Like any other pet, they need mental and physical stimulation to stay healthy and happy. A dull, empty tank can lead to boredom and even stress, which may shorten their lifespan.
That’s where toys and decorations come in. From floating logs and leaf hammocks to ping pong balls and mirrors, the right accessories can transform a plain tank into an enriching underwater playground. Here’s everything you need to know about choosing and using toys for betta fish, including insights on betta enrichment.
Why Betta Fish Need Toys
In the wild, bettas explore rice paddies, streams, and shallow ponds filled with plants, debris, and other natural obstacles. They constantly interact with their surroundings—resting on leaves, hiding in roots, and hunting small insects.
In a home aquarium, that natural curiosity can fade if the environment is too simple. Toys and tank decorations recreate those natural experiences, giving your betta opportunities to:
- Exercise by swimming through objects or chasing floating toys
- Rest comfortably near the surface
- Explore and satisfy their curiosity
- Reduce stress through natural hiding and resting behavior
- Prevent boredom that could lead to fin-nipping or lethargy
Let’s look at some of the best betta toys and decorations to create a lively and comfortable environment.
Floating Logs: A Cozy Hideout
Floating logs are one of the most popular betta toys, and for good reason. They mimic natural logs found in shallow waters, providing both shelter and a place to rest near the surface.
Your betta can swim through the log, hide inside, or even nap at the waterline—something they love to do. The Zoo Med Floating Betta Log, for example, is a favorite among betta keepers because it’s made from fish-safe materials and has a smooth interior that won’t tear fins.
Pro Tip: Place the log near the surface where your betta can easily gulp air when resting. Bettas are labyrinth fish, which means they breathe both air and water.
Leaf Hammocks: Simple and Effective Resting Spots
Leaf hammocks or resting perches are another must-have for betta tanks. They attach to the side of the aquarium with a suction cup, creating a small resting platform just below the surface.
Your betta can lounge there and observe its surroundings—almost like a bird perched on a branch. Many bettas take to these hammocks naturally, especially older fish that tire more easily.
Tip: Position the leaf about an inch or two below the waterline so your betta can rest comfortably and still breathe surface air.
Mirrors: Short Bursts of Stimulation
Bettas are territorial by nature, and they sometimes need a little exercise to release that energy. A floating mirror can help with that.
When you place a small mirror on the water’s surface, your betta will likely flare its fins and gills at its reflection. This behavior mimics defending territory and serves as a form of physical activity.
However, mirrors should only be used for short intervals—5 minutes once or twice a week. Overuse can cause unnecessary stress or aggression.
Use with caution: Always watch your betta during mirror play and remove it immediately if you notice signs of distress.
Ping Pong Balls: Fun and Inexpensive
Believe it or not, a simple ping pong ball can make an excellent toy for a betta. When placed on the surface, it floats gently, prompting your fish to investigate or nudge it around. This encourages hunting or “chasing” instincts, keeping your betta engaged and active.
You can also tap the ball lightly to create ripples—just make sure not to startle your fish.
Important: Use a clean, brand-new ball with no ink or chemical residue, and remove it after a short playtime session.
Hoops and Training Toys
Some betta owners take enrichment a step further by training their fish to swim through hoops or follow a finger. Yes, bettas can learn simple tricks!
Small floating hoops can be used as interactive toys. With patience and positive reinforcement (like rewarding your betta with food after swimming through the hoop), your fish can actually learn to perform this behavior regularly.
This type of mental stimulation builds trust and strengthens your bond with your betta.
Live Plants: Natural Beauty and Enrichment
Nothing beats live plants when it comes to creating a natural, stimulating habitat. Plants like Anubias, Java Fern, and Amazon Sword provide hiding spots and make your aquarium feel more like a real ecosystem.
They also help maintain water quality by absorbing nitrates and producing oxygen. Bettas love weaving through leaves or resting on plant surfaces.
If you prefer low-maintenance options, silk plants can work too—but avoid plastic ones with sharp edges.
Moss Balls: A Functional and Fun Addition
Marimo moss balls are another excellent choice for both enrichment and tank health. They’re soft, natural, and often rolled or nudged around by curious bettas.
These green spheres also help with algae control and absorb harmful substances from the water, making them both decorative and useful.
Safety Tips for Betta Toys and Decorations
Not every aquarium decoration is betta-friendly. Some toys or ornaments can cause injuries or stress if not chosen carefully.
Here are a few important safety reminders:
- Check for sharp edges: Bettas have delicate, flowing fins that can easily tear. Run your finger along new toys to ensure they’re smooth.
- Avoid small holes: If a decoration has holes, make sure they’re large enough for your betta to swim through safely.
- Use safe materials: Choose non-toxic, aquarium-safe plastics or ceramics.
- Introduce new toys slowly: Add one new item at a time to avoid overwhelming your betta.
- Rearrange the tank occasionally: This helps prevent boredom and encourages exploration.
How Often to Rotate Toys
Like people, bettas can get bored with the same environment. Try rotating or rearranging toys every few weeks to keep things interesting. Even small changes—like moving a log or adding a new plant—can make the tank feel fresh and engaging again.
FAQs About Toys for Betta Fish
1. What kind of toys do betta fish like the most?
Bettas love toys that encourage exploration and movement, such as floating logs, ping pong balls, and live plants.
2. Are mirrors safe for betta fish?
Yes—but only for short intervals (about 5 minutes) a few times a week. Overuse can cause stress or aggression.
3. Can I use regular plastic decorations in a betta tank?
Only if they’re aquarium-safe and have smooth surfaces. Avoid sharp edges that can tear fins.
4. How do I know if my betta enjoys a toy?
If your betta swims around it, investigates, or uses it for resting, it’s a good sign of engagement.
5. Should I remove toys at night?
Not usually, but if a toy floats near the filter or causes strong water movement, remove it before bedtime.
Final Thoughts
Adding toys and decorations to your betta’s tank isn’t just about looks—it’s about quality of life. Floating logs, leaf hammocks, mirrors, ping pong balls, hoops, and live plants all play a role in creating an enriched, stimulating space for your fish.
With the right combination of items and mindful care, your betta will thrive, showing off vibrant colors, active behavior, and a confident personality.
